In my poking around looking for primary sources on the beliefs of Peter Rollins I came across an interview he conducted on the campus of Calvin College.
Early in this interview it becomes clear that Peter Rollins is interested in a form of Christianity that is life-transforming and expressed in life changing ministry. This is a goal with which we can all agree.
Rollins states that the church (and here I assume he means the western evangelical church of the last 500 years) has placed too much emphasis on belief… belief at the expense of behavior. I agree. One of the strengths of the emerging churches, one of the benefits of the secularization of our culture, is the emphasis on being not just believing. Or as others have put it – the Gospel (and salvation) was reduced to mere assent to a set of propositional statements – this is changing.
That said, I think Rollins has swung the pendulum too far in the other direction. At the 10:40 point he contrasts the existing/historical process of the church with what he thinks it should be. He says the process has been “Believe – Behavior – Belong.” This he says should be inverted and he gives the example of a family as a metaphor. One is born into a family so they belong first, then they start to behave in a manner consistent with the family, this leads to a belief that is consistent with the family. The problem with this metaphor is that birth into the family – which stands as a metaphor for rebirth into the church – is based on belief. Jesus said if you believe what I say you have passed from death to life (cf. John 5:24). You must believe to belong. In a sense you can belong to a community without believing, and I understand the emphasis on letting people belong to see if they want to believe. I think this is a good development and a strength of young churches. But ultimately a person must believe to be born into the church, to be truly adopted into Rollins’ metaphorical family. Until the belonger believes they are just (to continue the metaphor) the semi-adopted kid next do who acts like a son but everyone knows he is not.
I agree that the process should not be “Believe – Behave – Belong” but nor should it be “Belong – Behave – Believe” since one cannot belong without believing… not in the ultimate sense. The best process, the most biblical, is “Believe – Belong – Behave.”
At the 12:00 point he is asked about belief in the resurrection. He responds, “Christians are not called to believe in the resurrection, but be the resurrection.” I understand his point… I believe it was first made by James the brother of our Lord. Belief without transformation and behavior is essentially non-belief. But Rollins severely overstates this when he says we are not called to believe in the resurrection; we are in fact called to believe in… and to live it. He swings from belief without action/transformation to action/transformation without belief. I doubt he actually believes this – but it is what he said.
This emphasis comes up again at eh 19:05 point. Here he is asked about belief. He says he does believe (though I am not exactly sure in what – this is not an indictment against him, just an admission) – he says “I hold to the belief but the belief is nothing if it does not turn you into a more beautiful person… if it is not expressed…” At this point it seems Rollins is again taking up the theme of James.
This emphasis becomes disturbing when asked how he would interact with someone wanting to meet God, how would he respond if someone asked “How do I meet God?” At 20:48 he answers this by saying the person should “…go and do what people who believe in God do…and you may find truth… do the activities and you will find the truth.” I concur that doing the things that those who believe in God do is a good start, and I concur that simply assenting to a set of propositions is reductionist, but the answer should also include some of the propositional truths of the Gospel.
Basically, I agree with Rollins (as far as this interview goes) in that the emphasis of the recent past has been misplaced. Yet, his response is to over correct, to over compensate the course of the church – and this is as dangerous in theology and philosophy as it is driving on icy roads – of not more so.
[disclaimer: opinions expressed herein are based solely on this interview… and quotes are may be slightly off since I was transcribing them as he went along]



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