In my poking around looking for primary sources on the beliefs of Peter Rollins I came across an interview he conducted on the campus of Calvin College.

Early in this interview it becomes clear that Peter Rollins is interested in a form of Christianity that is life-transforming and expressed in life changing ministry. This is a goal with which we can all agree.

Rollins states that the church (and here I assume he means the western evangelical church of the last 500 years) has placed too much emphasis on belief… belief at the expense of behavior. I agree. One of the strengths of the emerging churches, one of the benefits of the secularization of our culture, is the emphasis on being not just believing. Or as others have put it – the Gospel (and salvation) was reduced to mere assent to a set of propositional statements – this is changing.

That said, I think Rollins has swung the pendulum too far in the other direction. At the 10:40 point he contrasts the existing/historical process of the church with what he thinks it should be. He says the process has been “Believe – Behavior – Belong.” This he says should be inverted and he gives the example of a family as a metaphor. One is born into a family so they belong first, then they start to behave in a manner consistent with the family, this leads to a belief that is consistent with the family. The problem with this metaphor is that birth into the family – which stands as a metaphor for rebirth into the church – is based on belief. Jesus said if you believe what I say you have passed from death to life (cf. John 5:24). You must believe to belong. In a sense you can belong to a community without believing, and I understand the emphasis on letting people belong to see if they want to believe. I think this is a good development and a strength of young churches. But ultimately a person must believe to be born into the church, to be truly adopted into Rollins’ metaphorical family. Until the belonger believes they are just (to continue the metaphor) the semi-adopted kid next do who acts like a son but everyone knows he is not.

I agree that the process should not be “Believe – Behave – Belong” but nor should it be “Belong – Behave – Believe” since one cannot belong without believing… not in the ultimate sense. The best process, the most biblical, is “Believe – Belong – Behave.”

At the 12:00 point he is asked about belief in the resurrection. He responds, “Christians are not called to believe in the resurrection, but be the resurrection.” I understand his point… I believe it was first made by James the brother of our Lord. Belief without transformation and behavior is essentially non-belief. But Rollins severely overstates this when he says we are not called to believe in the resurrection; we are in fact called to believe in… and to live it. He swings from belief without action/transformation to action/transformation without belief. I doubt he actually believes this – but it is what he said.

This emphasis comes up again at eh 19:05 point. Here he is asked about belief. He says he does believe (though I am not exactly sure in what – this is not an indictment against him, just an admission) – he says “I hold to the belief but the belief is nothing if it does not turn you into a more beautiful person… if it is not expressed…” At this point it seems Rollins is again taking up the theme of James.

This emphasis becomes disturbing when asked how he would interact with someone wanting to meet God, how would he respond if someone asked “How do I meet God?” At 20:48 he answers this by saying the person should “…go and do what people who believe in God do…and you may find truth… do the activities and you will find the truth.” I concur that doing the things that those who believe in God do is a good start, and I concur that simply assenting to a set of propositions is reductionist, but the answer should also include some of the propositional truths of the Gospel.

Basically, I agree with Rollins (as far as this interview goes) in that the emphasis of the recent past has been misplaced. Yet, his response is to over correct, to over compensate the course of the church – and this is as dangerous in theology and philosophy as it is driving on icy roads – of not more so.

[disclaimer: opinions expressed herein are based solely on this interview… and quotes are may be slightly off since I was transcribing them as he went along]

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210 Comments(+Add)

1   Chris    
June 17th, 2009 at 12:30 pm

Thanks Neil for doing the leg work. :)

2   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 12:34 pm

Thanks Neil for doing the leg work. :)

“Some” leg work. While I was listening to the interview I had the same frustrations/impression as reading Barth.

I wanna ask… is the guy being this obtuse on purpose, or does his brain just work differently?

Anyway, it does not address Rock’s greater question on the atonement, but I thought it gave enough fodder to interact with what appears to drive Rollins.

3   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 17th, 2009 at 12:35 pm

Neil – I openly and sincerely express my loving appreciation for this post. I may have seemed sensitive and may have at times become less than patient, but your impartial post was exactly the kind of discussion I was seeking.

Thank you, brother, you have shown great grace in addressing some of my issues. May God bless you for your humility and graciousness, I will attempt to show the same.

4   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 12:43 pm

Thanks Rick…

…let the substantive discussions begin.

5   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 17th, 2009 at 12:54 pm

I wanna ask… is the guy being this obtuse on purpose, or does his brain just work differently?

I hear ya, Neil.
I just started his book “How (Not) to Speak of God.”
And I have to re-read paragraphs regularly.
But I’m enjoying his perspective so far.

6   corey    
June 17th, 2009 at 1:16 pm

Neil,

As far as the ‘believe-belong-behave’ being most biblical, I wonder about Jesus calling his disciples. It seems that ‘belong-behave-believe’ was the process that Jesus took them through.

Corey

7   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 17th, 2009 at 1:26 pm

“Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and you shall be saved.”

Romans chapter 10.

Ephesians chapter 2.

Romans chapter 5.

Salvation is by faith alone, without the works of the law. The prescription “belong-behave-believe” seems most appropriate when describing the cults.

8   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 1:27 pm

Corey,

This just illustrates Rollins point on the issues involved in talking about God… I concur that Jesus called his disciples to belong first, in that he called them to follow him then spent years working on their behavior and belief. So you are correct.

That said, it seems like he called the multitudes to believe… which results in belonging and behavior. And most of the examples of preaching in Acts and Paul’s arguments, that I can think of, are calls to belief first. In fact Paul often encourages behavior that is consistent with assumed belief.

I suppose calling any process the most biblical is the problem… since different people respond differently, and respond to different things.

9   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 1:32 pm

The prescription “belong-behave-believe” seems most appropriate when describing the cults.

That the cults employ the tactic does ot negate it’s merit. Anymore than the fact that Eastern religions emply meditation negates our use of it.

I think the emphasis on belong first is an improvement on the seeker model of the 80’s and 90’s… and it’s also an improvement on the over-emphasis of simply assenting to a set of propositions that was the child of the modernist church… or the shallowness of the “mo church” to be Pastorboyan about it.

You are correct, that ultimately belief precedes salvation, but belonging can be a powerful “tool” in bringing someone to belief.

I think Rollins, in the interview, overemphasized belonging at the expense of believing.

10   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 17th, 2009 at 1:33 pm

I watched this interview, and, honestly, apart from the fact that Rollins’ idea of a church is a bit different than most peoples’, I didn’t hear him say anything heretical. I thought that we had settled the whole “belonging before believing”thing years ago. I actually read a book about five years ago called The Celtic Way of Evangelism that talked about this very thing. Making people adhere to a certain statement of faith or sign on a dotted line before they can be a member is a very modern idea of doing things.

Did you ever wonder why there were so many people in the Corinthian church who seemed to be causing problems? Maybe is was simply the fact that they were welcome there. Now certainly when people start doing things that impact other people in the community negatively, they need to be dealt with, but it doesn’t seem that Paul said the answer to the problem was for the Corinthians to tighten up their statement of belief. The answer to their problem was to start matching their actions to those of a Christ-follower.

Yes, some of Rollins’ stuff comes off as overly philosophical, but I still don’t see that as something to condemn as a heretic for.

11   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 17th, 2009 at 1:36 pm

Oh and I also thought the best part of the interview was when Rollins said (quoting from memory) that you can’t love someone without meeting them first. That’s a simple but brilliant point. I think the American church is good to talking to people about God, but not so good at actually introducing people to God. By reducing belief to a set boxes we check “yes” or “no” beside it seems we have gotten away from the relational core of the Gospel.

12   corey    
June 17th, 2009 at 1:36 pm

Maybe Christianity should function more like the cults since it seems to be working for them ;)

I agree that belief is necessary. That is basic Christian doctrine. I would suggest, however, that there are many situations where people will not believe until they have had a chance to see that Christians are genuinely living out their faith and have had an opportunity to join in the lives of Christian people.

13   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 1:36 pm

After a couple minutes of discussion in the video Neil highlights, there are some big problems…

Can I offer an analogy? I think of his ramblings like a treadmill. There is the illusion of activity and motion, but literally no forward progress. It is literally tiring to listen to him speak.

He says things like, it’s not so much about arriving at the truth, but more so “wrestling with the text” not to interpret it correctly but to have dialogue about it. Is that the end goal?

These are the imaginations of a philosopher through and through and little value.

Sadly, an “inner compass” that points nowhere…

14   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 1:43 pm

I watched this interview, and, honestly, apart from the fact that Rollins’ idea of a church is a bit different than most peoples’, I didn’t hear him say anything heretical.

I agree, as it pertains to this interview. That said, his almost disinterest in belief is what troubled me. maybe he was just overstating his case, but the whole “Christian are not called to believe the resurrection” comment is just not true.

I understand his point, but (using his favorite tool – the metaphor) I think he’s overly cavalier with the location of the baby whilst he disposes of the bathwater.

15   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 17th, 2009 at 1:43 pm

Can I offer an analogy? I think of his ramblings like a treadmill. There is the illusion of activity and motion, but literally no forward progress. It is literally tiring to listen to him speak.

I can kind of imagine some of Jesus’ listeners saying the same thing about Him some of the time…

He says things like, it’s not so much about arriving at the truth, but more so “wrestling with the text” not to interpret it correctly but to have dialogue about it. Is that the end goal?

These are the imaginations of a philosopher through and through and little value.

It seems obviously that something of what he is saying is resonating with some Christians. I don’t see why a speaker has to be equally accessible to all people at all times.

Maybe this is one of the instance where there is a bit of tension between the left brain and right brain folks…

16   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 1:44 pm

RE: 11

I agree.

17   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 1:45 pm

I agree that belief is necessary. That is basic Christian doctrine. I would suggest, however, that there are many situations where people will not believe until they have had a chance to see that Christians are genuinely living out their faith and have had an opportunity to join in the lives of Christian people.

I agree, I just wonder if/when he would ever challenges those who belong about their beliefs. Obviously we are speaking oh hypotheticals, so our speculation is somewhat limited.

18   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 1:51 pm

Paul C.,

I am not so quick to dismiss someone simply because I have a hard time following them… maybe what we see as ramblings on a treadmill make perfect sense to him.

That said, I too was taken aback by the comment that “…what’s important is not that you interpret correctly but that you love [the Scriptures]… what’s important is engaging with it transforming you… that it changes you.”

Again, I agree with the need to let the word transform you, to wrestle with it… but the author had an original intent in mind. And this should be the starting point before application.

What did a passage mean to the original audience? What was the author communicating? THEN we can apply it to out lives.

19   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 1:53 pm

I can kind of imagine some of Jesus’ listeners saying the same thing about Him some of the time…

Hmmm… short pithy statements and short parables that contain a punch (whether you like it or not) compared with a rambling philosopher who can’t answer a question in less than 10 minutes.

“Jesus, what color is the sky today?”
“Blue”

“Mr. Rollins, what color is the sky today?”
“Well, you know that’s an interesting question. The answer you might suppose, at first glance, might be a shade of azure, since the word ‘azure’ means cloudless sky. So depending on your perspective you could say that the sky is really white, but because of the absence of clouds it is blue. BUT, then again, maybe the sky is actually really blue at its base and that clouds serve as a metaphor for the possibility that lies on the horizon – that nothing is as certain as it seems… 10 MINUTES LATER STILL GOING.”

Jesus was the master of brevity – oh, if we could emulate Him in this alone…

20   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 17th, 2009 at 1:54 pm

A preacher/teacher who has established his salvation by faith credentials is free to severely challenge us all as to our limited and ecclesiastically distorted lifestyles that fall profoundly short of our creeds, to say nothing of the outline of the New Testament.

But I have not as yet read or heard where Rollins pauses to establish his faith credentials, and to agree with John, I find some of his musings as interesting but lacking a cohesive gospel core.

21   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 1:54 pm

maybe what we see as ramblings on a treadmill make perfect sense to him.

Yes, this is what my wife tells me about our 2 yr old.

22   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 17th, 2009 at 2:00 pm

I agree, as it pertains to this interview. That said, his almost disinterest in belief is what troubled me. maybe he was just overstating his case, but the whole “Christian are not called to believe the resurrection” comment is just not true.

Well I think the main issue is getting down to the word “believe”. It seems that we have simply taken that word to mean something along the lines of mental assent. The issue with that is that I can claim to believe in anything almost because it doesn’t cost me anything.

I wonder if part of the problem is that to the original readers of Scripture, believing meant something more. For a Jewish person to say that he believed Jesus was the Son of God was a costly thing. It could cost him friends, family, etc. For a Roman citizen to say “Jesus is Lord” could be very dangerous. Maybe we’ve lost touch with the cost of saying, “I believe this”.

23   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 17th, 2009 at 2:05 pm

But when they believed Philp preaching the things concerning the kingdom, and the name of Jesus Christ, they were baptized…”

“And Philip preached unto him Jesus…And he answered and said, I believe that Jesus if the Son of God…(and he was baptized)”

“Faith comes by hearing and hearing by the Word of God”

24   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 2:06 pm

For a Jewish person to say that he believed Jesus was the Son of God was a costly thing. It could cost him friends, family, etc. For a Roman citizen to say “Jesus is Lord” could be very dangerous. Maybe we’ve lost touch with the cost of saying, “I believe this”.

100% correct. Excellent point here.

We have spoken of this several times on this blog – faith versus works – as though the two can actually be separated. The truth is that they can’t.

If you go to an outdoor crusade today in a 3rd world country, they pass around ‘decision cards’ which are tantamount to a soul being saved that day. The preacher writes home, says how many people accepted Christ, and gets more money and resources for the next event.

In the days of Christ and after, it appears that people weighed their decision to follow Christ against what they might lose. It was more clear cut than it is today, which is why today we have such a watered down faith to begin with. It cost us very little when we started, so it costs little to compromise.

25   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 17th, 2009 at 2:08 pm

I believe the calling of the original discples was unique and not a template.

26   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 17th, 2009 at 2:10 pm

To believe on Jesus is not just signing a decision card or repeating a form prayer. That is a very legitmate issue.

27   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 2:11 pm

Paul C.,

I will repeat myself: I am not so quick to assume that something I do not follow, or that I think to long is rambling.

I appreciate differences of opinion, but your borderline ad hominem argument is unnecessary. Disagree with the content if you like, but complaining about his verbosity is… well, why not also make fun of his accent?

28   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 2:14 pm

I wonder if part of the problem is that to the original readers of Scripture, believing meant something more. For a Jewish person to say that he believed Jesus was the Son of God was a costly thing. It could cost him friends, family, etc. For a Roman citizen to say “Jesus is Lord” could be very dangerous. Maybe we’ve lost touch with the cost of saying, “I believe this”.

In the days of Christ and after, it appears that people weighed their decision to follow Christ against what they might lose. It was more clear cut than it is today, which is why today we have such a watered down faith to begin with. It cost us very little when we started, so it costs little to compromise.

Does this not confuse the definition of “to believe” with the ramification of such a belief? You are right that for the Jew or the Roman such a belief statement came with much greater consequences – but the root is still the same, “believe” still means to assent to the fact.

29   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 17th, 2009 at 2:14 pm

… well, why not also make fun of his accent?

I really liked the way he said “suspended” – “suspanded”… even the interviewer didn’t know what he said at first… :-)

30   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 2:16 pm

your borderline ad hominem argument is unnecessary.

No ad hominen at all Neil… stop crying foul…

Disagree with the content if you like, but complaining about his verbosity is… well, why not also make fun of his accent?

That’s what I did (the content) – I addressed Phil’s statement that Christ could be accused for the same things I brought up about Mr. Rollins, but that’s clearly not the case.

Remember, you are looking at a snapshot interview… I’ve also heard another interview. It’s the same thing. Part of the problem is his “verbosity” as you so nicely put it. It leads down worm-holes with no clear destination that even the interviewers nod their head, but in confusion.

31   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 2:18 pm

“believe” still means to assent to the fact.

Yes, but what happens as a result of the assent determines if you believe at all. I see the two as inseparable (believe followed by a lifestyle/change). That’s why the call of the gospel is “repent and believe”. That’s because a mental assent is not acceptable. That’s not what the Lord is after.

As He says in John 6: “Unless you eat my flesh and drink my blood…”

32   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 2:20 pm

#31: I knew you’d say that :)

Seriously Neil. I am not degrading “how” it’s being said. I’m in bewilderment as to how someone can say so much without really saying anything.

33   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 2:23 pm

Yes, but what happens as a result of the assent determines if you believe at all. I see the two as inseparable (believe followed by a lifestyle/change). That’s why the call of the gospel is “repent and believe”. That’s because a mental assent is not acceptable. That’s not what the Lord is after.

OK – but this does not mean that “belief” means something different to them… it only means there are more consequences to consider.

I tentatively agree with you on “repent and believe” though we’ve been done this road before and I am not comfortable with you ultimate application of it. That said, in his attempt to emphasize behave he nearly negates the need to believe – at least in this interview.

34   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 2:23 pm

#31: I knew you’d say that :)

Seriously Neil. I am not degrading “how” it’s being said. I’m in bewilderment as to how someone can say so much without really saying anything.

OK – I deleted my comment but not soon enough… I’ll let it drop.

35   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 17th, 2009 at 2:24 pm

Phil,

Does this not confuse the definition of “to believe” with the ramification of such a belief? You are right that for the Jew or the Roman such a belief statement came with much greater consequences – but the root is still the same, “believe” still means to assent to the fact.

I could see that, although I don’t think there’s such a separation between mental assent and action in the first century worldview. This reminds me of post I wrote on my personal blog a few years ago.

36   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 2:27 pm

Yes, but what happens as a result of the assent determines if you believe at all.

I disagree with the definitive nature of this. I disagree that behavior determines belief.

Someone can believe something and still act in a completely contradictory manner. You can say “It is as if they do not believe this…” or “They act as if they do not….” or “Their belief is not backed up by their actions…”

But you cannot definitely say someone does not believe based on behavior.

37   Brett S    
June 17th, 2009 at 2:29 pm

Now I’m really confused.
An Irish guy that likes to hang out in a pub and talk on and on for hours like he’s and expert on everything. This is controversial???

If he confesses that “Jesus is Lord”, I vote lets keep him in the Church for now and let God sort ‘em all out at the end.

38   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 2:30 pm

I could see that, although I don’t think there’s such a separation between mental assent and action in the first century worldview.

I don’t think we’re all that different from them. If this was not an issue, why the charge of being hypocrites, why Paul calling people to live lives consistent with the faith?

I agree “mo’s” (I’m gonna use this term until PB stops using “pomo” as if it were negative) put way to much emphasis on just belief, on just checking “yes” in the right box… but belief is still a separate entity frm behavior.

39   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 2:31 pm

If he confesses that “Jesus is Lord”, I vote lets keep him in the Church for now and let God sort ‘em all out at the end.

I agree. Though I think we reserve the right to judge whether he’s a good leader for the church… or whether or not his teachings should be embraced…wholly or with reservation.

40   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 2:35 pm

But you cannot definitely say someone does not believe based on behavior.

You’re right. And this was part of the previous discussion on this. In James 3:2, he captures it perfectly. We all stumble and fall often. But that there will be a life change, a reorienting of our life, casting off the works of darkness (though we may fall here and there), and a turning our back on things that are not representative of Christ are all clear commands in scripture (captured beautifully in Col 3 – “put off” and “put on”).

41   Brett S    
June 17th, 2009 at 2:39 pm

Though I think we reserve the right to judge whether he’s a good leader for the church…

Agreed Neil. But I doubt he’ll be showing up at anyone’s local church this Sunday demanding to preach so we are safe from his ramblings. I would have a few pints with him if he offered, though :)

42   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 2:43 pm

I would have a few pints with him if he offered, though :)

No doubt, though I would probably do with nursing just one pint.

43   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 2:49 pm

Brett – I agree that the chances he’s the anti-christ are less than 50% at this point, but the fact that he is influencing large swaths of people might be concerning.

The bigger picture though, is the shift occurring in the church in general, away from sound biblical truth to erudite philosophical ramblings, introducing error and entertaining ecumenism despite beliefs. This is quite common nowadays, and false doctrine is something to be concerned about.

I would not say the American church has a strong biblical foundation to begin, but the trajectory things are going, at least in some circles, is definitely downward (though I can’t speak globally of course).

44   Joe    
June 17th, 2009 at 2:54 pm

The bigger picture though, is the shift occurring in the church in general, away from sound biblical truth to erudite philosophical ramblings, introducing error and entertaining ecumenism despite beliefs.

This is what I don’t understand. You mean the shift from the church in Corinth? Maybe you mean the shift away from using the Crusades as the original Evangelism Explosion? Perhaps, you mean the shift away from white pastors using the Bible to justify racism and the oppression of African Americans?

There have always been problems with the church and there will always be beautiful things that the church is doing. The church, the Bible and God are all pretty strong and they can handle this “current shift.” Truth will win out.
Love God, love your neighbor.

45   Brett S    
June 17th, 2009 at 3:00 pm

Hello Paul,

but the fact that he is influencing large swaths of people might be concerning

I claim ignorance about the “large swaths” that he is converting to the dark side (I’ve never met any). But you and I both listened to the interview and I doubt he had much effect on us.

entertaining ecumenism despite beliefs

I would be interested how you define the word ecumenism Paul, and if it is automatically a negative thing.

46   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 3:09 pm

The bigger picture though, is the shift occurring in the church in general, away from sound biblical truth to erudite philosophical ramblings, introducing error and entertaining ecumenism despite beliefs. This is quite common nowadays, and false doctrine is something to be concerned about.

Some of this may be true, though I think you over-emphasize the degree… yet, what you refer to as the church of sound biblical doctrine (which we are supposedly shifting away from) others would call the church that focused on externals and modernist philosophies of enlightenment trying to create a culture not a kingdom.

In other words, I’m not so sure the Good ‘Ol Days were all that good, nor is the current Apostate American Church all that bad…

47   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 3:12 pm

I think much of what is passed off as the church becoming less biblical is a confusion with the culture becoming more secular.

I believe there are some definite advantages, despite the wailing of the ADM’s, with the secularization of American culture.

48   Chris L    http://www.fishingtheabyss.com/
June 17th, 2009 at 3:29 pm

I believe there are some definite advantages, despite the wailing of the ADM’s, with the secularization of American culture.

Rich Mullins used to comment that the problem today was that “pagans were just too shallow” (when discussing the difference between Christian behavior and pagan behavior – and how telling the difference between the two is radically different today when compared with Jesus’ era).

I could see that, although I don’t think there’s such a separation between mental assent and action in the first century worldview.

I don’t think we’re all that different from them. If this was not an issue, why the charge of being hypocrites, why Paul calling people to live lives consistent with the faith?

I would agree with Phil, here – in the Eastern mindset, what you believe and how you act are part and parcel of the same thing. Culturally speaking, being a hypocrite wasn’t a disparity between what you believe and how you act – it was a difference between what you say you believe (what you claim) and how you act. Because actions demonstrate belief.

Now, part of the problem identified with “shallow paganism” (or the like) is that you can do many of the “right actions” while following a false god (which wasn’t so much the case in the Roman Empire, since everything you did was done to give credit to the deity(s) of your choice. So, then, the question becomes – are all of your actions in alignment with the kingdom, such that they give obvious credit to the right source?

49   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 3:50 pm

I would be interested how you define the word ecumenism Paul

Brett, I would define ecumenism as the putting aside of core doctrinal beliefs in an effort to build unity.

This is what I mean by the steady decline and deterioration that is occurring as we speak. Rodney King Christianity sounds lovely on the surface, but it is not the end goal.

50   Brett S    
June 17th, 2009 at 4:03 pm

Paul,

The steady decline and deterioration that you speak of seems to be the opposite of ecumenism to me.

I don’t promote the “putting aside” of any doctrine which is true and good for the sake of getting along. I do believe that the bible calls for ecumenism, and that Jesus Christ wills his church to be one just as he and the father are one. I do believe that he will achieve unity for his church, whether it looks lovely on the surface or very ugly and bloody to us.

51   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 4:12 pm

But, unity on the surface is not unity Brett.

Jesus Christ wills his church to be one just as he and the father are one.

In that same prayer (John 17), Jesus also speaks highly of truth. “Sanctify (set them apart) through your truth – your word is truth.” Truth is absolutely a key element here. So it becomes apparent that truth is not to be put aside so that people can unite as one.

I don’t promote the “putting aside” of any doctrine which is true and good for the sake of getting along.

In practice and reality, that is the underlying foundation of ecumenism.

I do believe that he will achieve unity for his church

Remember that the devil is also a preacher and purveyor of a gospel. So what you and I consider to be the church might not necessarily be the case.

52   Brett S    
June 17th, 2009 at 4:28 pm

In practice and reality, that is the underlying foundation of ecumenism

Paul,

I couldn’t disagree with you more. Christ alone is the foundation for Christian ecumenism. The question is whether or not Christ commanded us to be ecumenical and wills ecumenism for the church; and that’s got nothing to do with whether we can all sit in the same room together, or even like each other.

Galatians 3:26-28 – You are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus… Here
there is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male, nor female, for you are all one
in Christ Jesus

So whether or not you would enjoy sitting on a bar stool next to that goofy Irish bloke, the bible commands you to be ecumenical towards him. And that doesn’t mean you can’t tell him what doctrines he has all screwed up.

53   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 4:42 pm

Brett, I think you are confusing ecumenism with basic Christian kindness. I would sit down with anyone and speak with them – pedophile, prostitute, homeless, priest…

That’s important to identify. When it comes to ecumenism, carefully consider.

From the same book you quote:

I am astonished that you are so quickly deserting the one who called you by the grace of Christ and are turning to a different gospel— which is really no gospel at all. Evidently some people are throwing you into confusion and are trying to pervert the gospel of Christ.

And then – TWICE for emphasis, Paul says:

But even if we or an angel from heaven should preach a gospel other than the one we preached to you, let him be eternally condemned!

Not very ecumenical. But, this is where we are at today (though Paul was speaking of Judaizers in this case).

The devil himself is transformed as an angel of light. What do you think that means? That he’s trying to get us worshiping Baal or Vishnu? No, but a ‘different Christ’. There are many, many out there today.

54   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 4:45 pm

Or, if you prefer, from Jesus himself:

Watch and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees… How is it that you fail to understand that I did not speak about bread? Then they understood that he did not tell them to beware of the leaven of bread, but of the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.

We should not be cavalier about who we listen to. As Paul clearly spoke, their words can eat away at our soul like a cankerworm, and even overthrow the faith of some.

55   Brett S    
June 17th, 2009 at 5:02 pm

Paul,

I suppose that if ecumenism equaled “basic Christian kindness” then CS Lewis would have made Aslan a sweet little teddy bear, eh?

I think the bible proposes a salvation that goes beyond “me and Jesus”. Adopted sons and daughters of God become God’s family complete with crazy uncles and sibling rivalries.

No, but a ‘different Christ’. There are many, many out there today.

I thought sola scriptura fixed all of that?

56   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 5:43 pm

Adopted sons and daughters of God become God’s family complete with crazy uncles and sibling rivalries.

I think you meant “complete with false doctrines, philosophies and the traditions of men.”

To minimize the impact of these is to take both Jesus’ and Paul’s words (from above quotes) lightly.

57   Brett S    
June 17th, 2009 at 5:53 pm

I think you meant “complete with false doctrines, philosophies and the traditions of men.”

If you require perfection of men in this world, that would could of eliminate the need for a saviour.

58   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 6:05 pm

Brett, re-read what Paul wrote above, or what Jesus said to His disciples regarding the Pharisees’ doctrine. Why do you think He said this? Why was Paul so vehement and protective in his stance against false preachers (as represented in 2 Cor 11 for example)?

A cavalier attitude to biblical truth is not being humble.

59   Thomas Booher    
June 17th, 2009 at 6:21 pm

Yea… I don’t consider those who preach a false gospel my Christian brothers… no matter how many times they say “Jesus is Lord.”

60   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 6:27 pm

Also, read 2 Peter or the little epistle of Jude. These men weren’t ecumenical at all. In their eyes, today’s ecumenism would be rightly defined as ‘compromise’.

61   Thomas Booher    
June 17th, 2009 at 6:43 pm

Yep today’s grace is what Bonhoeffer and others have referred to as “cheap grace.”

Jude calls it turning “the grace of our God into lewdness and deny the only Lord God and our Lord Jesus Christ.”

But I am sure someone is going to inform us that Jude was not inspired…

62   Brett S    
June 17th, 2009 at 7:30 pm

Also, read 2 Peter or the little epistle of Jude. These men weren’t ecumenical at all. – Paul C

Sigh! just when I thought we were communicating.
If Peter, Paul and Jude were not ecumenical, then the church would not have made in out of the 1st century and they would not have written scripture expressing the unity of the faith once for all delivered to the saints. These are not call the “catholic letters” of the new testament for nothing.

Once again, being ecumenical does not mean we can’t or shouldn’t correct brothers. It means that we do so for preserving the unity commanded by Christ, not because we are called to seperate ourselves from the bad people. Ecumenism is not an optional charism of Christ’s church.

63   Brett S    
June 17th, 2009 at 7:37 pm

Thomas,

I admire Bonhoeffer’s witness and theology, but I’m not a scholar of him.

I would not be so quick to credit him with accepting Jude as inspired. You know he was one of those shady Lutherans, and Luther did try to claim that James was not inspired :)

64   Joe    
June 17th, 2009 at 7:42 pm

Neil,
Just as a quick reminder. We don’t delete comments.

65   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 7:57 pm

Yep today’s grace is what Bonhoeffer and others have referred to as “cheap grace.” – Thomas

Grace is the same today as always… and there have always been those who advocated making grace cheaper and more expensive.

The whole argument that things are somehow worse today – well, that dog won’t hunt.

66   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 7:59 pm

These men weren’t ecumenical at all. In their eyes, today’s ecumenism would be rightly defined as ‘compromise’.

Ecumenical and compromise are such subjective terms… it’s like legalism and Pharisaical – no one uses it of themselves… it’s always someone else.

67   nc    
June 17th, 2009 at 8:32 pm

I love how people trot out Bonhoeffer because of that lovely little phrase “cheap grace”…too bad if ya’ll read Bonhoeffer many would realize they really don’t like what he has to say….some would say he was a “liberal”…

68   Chris L    http://www.fishingtheabyss.com/
June 17th, 2009 at 8:38 pm

Neil,
Just as a quick reminder. We don’t delete comments.

This is correct – we may *****-out certain words, or redact personal contact information (for liability reasons), but we don’t delete comments…

Also, read 2 Peter or the little epistle of Jude. These men weren’t ecumenical at all. In their eyes, today’s ecumenism would be rightly defined as ‘compromise’.

Actually, much of what gets classified as “compromise” wouldn’t have made the list of “false teachings” for Paul, etc. For such a complicated and brilliant guy, Paul identified the gospel pretty simply and succinctly:

Now, brothers, I want to remind you of the gospel I preached to you, which you received and on which you have taken your stand. By this gospel you are saved, if you hold firmly to the word I preached to you. Otherwise, you have believed in vain.

For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, and that he appeared to Peter, and then to the Twelve. After that, he appeared to more than five hundred of the brothers at the same time, most of whom are still living, though some have fallen asleep. Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles, and last of all he appeared to me also, as to one abnormally born.

Let’s see – no mention of the method of atonement. No mention of structure of church leadership. No mention of a specific doctrine of Trinity. No mention of baptism method. No mention of free will or predestination. No solas. Just a pretty simple statement of orthodoxy.

But what about praxis? From Jesus:

“Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the Law?”

Jesus replied: ” ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ This is the first and greatest commandment. And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ All the Law and the Prophets hang on these two commandments.”

No mention of worship style. No mention of drinking. No mention of communion liturgy style/frequency. No mention of missionary societies.

And how does this doxy and praxy work together? Let’s ask Jesus’ brother:

But someone will say, “You have faith; I have deeds.”

Show me your faith without deeds, and I will show you my faith by what I do.

You believe that there is one God. Good! Even the demons believe that—and shudder.

You foolish man, do you want evidence that faith without deeds is useless? Was not our ancestor Abraham considered righteous for what he did when he offered his son Isaac on the altar? You see that his faith and his actions were working together, and his faith was made complete by what he did. And the scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness,” and he was called God’s friend. You see that a person is justified by what he does and not by faith alone.

In the same way, was not even Rahab the prostitute considered righteous for what she did when she gave lodging to the spies and sent them off in a different direction? As the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without deeds is dead.

Well, darn, that’s kind of messy.

What does he say, overall, about religion?

Religion that God our Father accepts as pure and faultless is this: to look after orphans and widows in their distress and to keep oneself from being polluted by the world.

I can fairly safely say that most denominations accept all of these, and I would also say that the desire for unity within the body – that we would be echad – one – is througout the Pauline writings, as well.

Rather than “cheap grace”, I would say that many Christians – ODM’s in particular – settle for “cheap heresy” which is nothing more than man-made squabbling (reminiscent of Mark 10:35-45) over doctrinal issues that are not the core of the gospel.

What Brett describes as ecumenism is something desirable within the body. It allows for debate on issues, gives grace for disagreement, and allows salvation to be God’s for the granting. It keeps ‘heresy’ narrowly defined, but holds Scripture in high esteem. It is a balance, and it’s not black and white. Which is why we modernists hate it. Give us the black and white answers – who’s in and who’s out. Don’t make us think, because somebody might get it wrong…

69   Neil    
June 17th, 2009 at 8:53 pm
Neil,
Just as a quick reminder. We don’t delete comments.

This is correct – we may *****-out certain words, or redact personal contact information (for liability reasons), but we don’t delete comments…

Even our own – understood…

70   Brett S    
June 17th, 2009 at 9:05 pm

Thanks Chris L,

For the record, you said that much better than me :)

71   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 9:48 pm

If Peter, Paul and Jude were not ecumenical, then the church would not have made in out of the 1st century

Brett – what do you mean by this? Not sure I understand…

Ecumenical and compromise are such subjective terms…

Sure, this can be the case. But it doesn’t disqualify the fact that compromise can occur.

Actually, much of what gets classified as “compromise” wouldn’t have made the list of “false teachings” for Paul

Chris L – how do you, being honest, think Paul would have responded to the concept of Mary worship? Just using this as an example.

72   Brett S    
June 17th, 2009 at 10:01 pm

Chris L – how do you, being honest, think Paul would have responded to the concept of Mary worship?

I’m not as smart as Christ L, but even I can answer that one.

-Idolatry.

73   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 10:06 pm

OK, that’s good Brett :)

Here’s a little joke I heard this evening.

A man was doing some renovations up in the ceiling of the cathedral during the day. A faithful, little old Italian woman walked in and headed straight to the front.

He was on lunch break so decided to play a prank as she knelt to pray.

As she was doing the rosary, he called out in a booming voice, using the acoustics of the cathedral:

“THIS IS JESUS SPEAKING!”

She didn’t even budge but kept going…

“THIS IS JESUS SPEAKING!!”

He thought she must be deaf so he went even louder this time:

“THIS IS JESUS SPEAKING TO YOU!!”

She stopped with the rosary and shouted back:

“Jesus – don’t you have any manners? I’m talking to your mother!”

74   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 17th, 2009 at 10:09 pm

-Idolatry

So how do you reconcile the church you attend literally practicing idolatry with your faith Brett? I know some will say, “We’re all guilty of idolatry in some way.”

But I’m not looking for a big debate, just your honest answer.

75   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 5:45 am

Ecumenism in the colloquial sense is the attempt to bring unity from all Christian churches. Many churches have significant objections to being tethered in any way with denominations that have a different soteriology than do they. Other denominations consider almost all their beliefs as distinctive and are unwilling to be “unified” with any church that does not share these distinctives.

I would like to know what are the behavioral particulars that can be understood as “unity” among churches?

I could never be in unity with anyone who was ambiguous in any way concerning the gospel and the salvation by faith alone doctrine. That means I could never cooperate with Chris Rosebrough because of his inclusion of baptism in salvation. And per the OP, I have yet to read or hear anything from Peter Rollins that remotely resembles Biblical faith.

Some of what Rollins says would be a Biblical challenge to every believer, however without the foundation of the gospel (rarely mentioned) and the aspect of faith in Christ before good works, his teachings are more geared toward the Red Cross than the Great Commission.

Stories and parables can be useful, but when they are used exclusively to generate thought and not exalt Jesus Christ they are nothing more than religious philosophy.

76   Chris    http://agendalesslove.wordpress.com
June 18th, 2009 at 5:50 am

So how do you reconcile the church you attend literally practicing idolatry with your faith Brett? I know some will say, “We’re all guilty of idolatry in some way.”

I know that some will argue vehemently about this but I was very active in the Catholic Church, for a long time, and I never witnessed the “worship” of Mary.
The veneration (profound respect) of Mary yes. But I see this all the time with the Disciples, Paul, and the Prophets within the Evangelical Church. “Hail Mary” is often cited as the biggest “worship” of her but if that’s the case we may need to remove the book of Luke from the bible and cite Gabriel as heretical. In addition the prayer then asks for prayer “for us sinners” which I don’t see any admonishment against in scripture.

My reasons for leaving the Catholic Church are quite simply I came to Christ outside of the teachings of the church. But in a lot of ways the church paved the way for me to more readily accept the gospel.

Believe it or not, not all Catholic Churches are in lock step with the Vatican. It may appear that way but it’s not. Bible reading, forgiveness of sins, and salvation through faith are taught at many Catholic churches.

77   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 5:57 am

You can say venerate but in my own family I have seen Mary worship. Some elements of the RCC actually describe her as “co-redemptrix” which is blasphemy. Most RCC pray to Mary and other saints, and many older Catholics pray exclusively to her.

The RCC teachings have all sorts of things as means of grace, and the doctrine of pergatory is blatantly salvation by works, including the works/prayers of others necessary for your own entrance into heaven.

Let us love Catholic people, many of whom may be saved, but let us not be indifferent to the many aberrant teachings within the church itself. Vatican II is all you need to read.

78   Chris    http://agendalesslove.wordpress.com
June 18th, 2009 at 6:24 am

The RCC teachings have all sorts of things as means of grace, and the doctrine of pergatory is blatantly salvation by works, including the works/prayers of others necessary for your own entrance into heaven.

I’ve seen these things among protestant churches as well. It’s not exclusive to the RCC. While we don’t specifically name it in our doctrines we certainly engage in it.

For instance I would say that some “worship” Calvin in my particular tradition. Or the worship of the Cross. Or the doctrine itself.

In regards to purgatory I would say that there is biblical evidence that could cause some to arrive at that position. Paul’s illustrates to the “heavens” and the building on the foundation are a couple of verses that are pertinent to the discussion. Let me be very clear, while I don’t agree with it, I can see how someone can arrive at that position.

79   Chris    http://agendalesslove.wordpress.com
June 18th, 2009 at 6:37 am

For those who are interested I’ve found a blog that contains many of the Peter Rollins videos:

It is here

80   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 6:42 am

“Paul’s illustrates to the “heavens” and the building on the foundation are a couple of verses that are pertinent to the discussion.”

Chris – Please elaborate on theses passages of Scripture. The doctrine was proposed in the 11th century and has absolutely no Scriptural foundation.

No one prays to Calvin and no one worships the cross wood. Apples and oranges. The only way anyone can come to the doctrine of pergatory is to believe the church’s teachings, not by an investigation of Scripture.

Vatican II states that anyone who knowingly refuses to join the RCC cannot be saved, however a God fearing Muslim is within the grace of God. The document is a study in deviant Christian doctrines.

81   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 6:58 am

Thanks for the link, Chris. I have listened to most of them before, however I just listened to the “orthodox heretic” one which is another “huh?”.

One story I heard Rollins say was about a man who went to his church and asked everyone to pray for a poor family that was in great danger of being evicted from their home. It turns out that man was the landlord. I though that had value.

82   Chris    http://agendalesslove.wordpress.com
June 18th, 2009 at 7:03 am

No one prays to Calvin and no one worships the cross wood. Apples and oranges. The only way anyone can come to the doctrine of pergatory is to believe the church’s teachings, not by an investigation of Scripture.

No one may pray to Calvin but they certainly venerate the man in my tradition.

Your statement of fact that “no one” worships the cross is just wrong. Based on the fact that I don’t think you know everyone in the world or history that has worn a cross. A cursory search of the history of the symbol would provide evidence of that. The fact that millions of people wear it is evidence of it’s importance in their lives. Call it a reminder, a memento, a statement or whatever it’s a symbolic representation of their relationship to Christ. Just as

Is it possible that some worship the Cross more than the man who died on it?

Purgatory, again I see how one can arrive at that position, while I don’t hold that position. Paul illustrates in Corinthians that we will pass through fire as a testing, we will be saved but what we’ve built will be shown for what it was. Many people, not just Vatican II, hold to the view that there is an intermediate step between death and resurrection. Now is it right to encourage people to pay indulgences and prayer for years on end to save relatives from Hell? No. But again not all Catholic churches encourage this nor teach it. For you to claim otherwise would require you to visit every Catholic Church in the world and talk to every priest. The Catholic Church is no more monolithic, okay maybe a little more, than any other mainline protestant denomination.

83   Chris    http://agendalesslove.wordpress.com
June 18th, 2009 at 7:05 am

Just as…some in the Catholic Church view the rosary.

84   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 7:11 am

“But again not all Catholic churches encourage this nor teach it.”

Then they do not teach official RCC doctrine, which is what I refer to. That might on some level disqualify them as Roman Catholic.

85   Chris    http://agendalesslove.wordpress.com
June 18th, 2009 at 7:14 am

Then they do not teach official RCC doctrine, which is what I refer to. That might on some level disqualify them as Roman Catholic.

Agreed. As you alluded to, with Chris R., not all Lutherans believe in regenerational baptism but it is a Lutheran position.

86   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 7:23 am

BTW – I personally venerate John Calvin. His statue stands in my study and blesses my lottery tickets. :cool:

87   Chris    http://agendalesslove.wordpress.com
June 18th, 2009 at 8:22 am

His statue stands in my study and blesses my lottery tickets.

I have his statue on my lawn and my dog pee’s on him. It’s probably sacrilegious.

88   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 8:28 am

That is called canine-baptism, not to be confused with paedo-baptism. The former is much less ceremonial. :cool:

89   Eugene    http://eugeneroberts.wordpress.com
June 18th, 2009 at 8:55 am

Julle twee sal onder sensuur geplaas word!

90   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 8:57 am

Purgatory

Purely false doctrine that has ZERO biblical basis (even when you absolutely warp 1 Cor 3, which makes no reference of the sort). It was an “intentional” doctrine put in place, not because someone got a revelation, but for ulterior motives.

Veneration

Chris, I too was a Catholic, though not a very good one. You are focusing on semantics. Go to Europe or Mexico or South America or Africa. It is worship. Walk down the street in an Italian neighbourhood and you will see enshrined statues of Mary on every second lawn. It is idolatry, and at least Brett (who is a Catholic), had the gumption to admit as such.

This is particularly part of the problem with ecumenism. People don’t seem to be interested in the truth because of the demands it might make. From what I have observed, what keeps us (me included) from acknowledging the truth is pride. It’s not that we can’t see it, but what that truth may require is a lot of work or comes at a cost.

As an example, some people will remain in the RCC, even though they mentally reject 90% of the teachings, because to uproot comes at a cost (perhaps family, friends, position, etc). I use Catholic here as an example, but we are all susceptible to this.

Ecumenism doesn’t seek to arrive at the truth (as Peter Rollins so aptly puts it), but puts it on the backburner. Ecumenism is like communism – it works on paper – but in reality it can lead to compromise.

91   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 9:08 am

BTW – I personally venerate John Calvin. His statue stands in my study and blesses my lottery tickets. :cool:

If the blessing really worked, you would not need more than one lottery ticket (I noticed you said “tickets”).

92   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 9:13 am

I’m not sure what ecumenism has to do with what Rollins said, or how we got on that subject – but Rick defined it well in #75.

In and of itself ecumenism is not tantamount, nor does it require compromise… yet historically the latter has followed the former.

I think both extremes should be avoided, ecumenism that blurs core doctrines of the faith as well as separation based on pride of purity and in-house debates.

93   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 9:14 am

I don’t really support the idea of purgatory, but I do think it may be possible that we will face some sort of purging or ongoing sanctification after death. It seems that God is content to process through are issues here now, so perhaps it will be even moreso in the age to come. It seems that the purpose of sanctification is to have our character changed to be more like Christ.

It seems odd to me to think that we will just be “zapped” to instant perfection one day. If that were the case it would seem like God would be doing Christians a favor by killing them off early in life just to prevent them from sinning any more.

Here’s what Paul says in 1 Corinthians 3:

10By the grace God has given me, I laid a foundation as an expert builder, and someone else is building on it. But each one should be careful how he builds. 11For no one can lay any foundation other than the one already laid, which is Jesus Christ. 12If any man builds on this foundation using gold, silver, costly stones, wood, hay or straw, 13his work will be shown for what it is, because the Day will bring it to light. It will be revealed with fire, and the fire will test the quality of each man’s work. 14If what he has built survives, he will receive his reward. 15If it is burned up, he will suffer loss; he himself will be saved, but only as one escaping through the flames.

So if anything, it seems like it saying that ideally there should be something we are working in our character or through our vocation that survives the fire of judgment. It seems like Paul is telling us that as Christians we have to choose to let ourselves be sanctified either now or later.

The other portion of Scripture that is talked about in reference to this in Luke 12 where Jesus says the following:

57″Why don’t you judge for yourselves what is right? 58As you are going with your adversary to the magistrate, try hard to be reconciled to him on the way, or he may drag you off to the judge, and the judge turn you over to the officer, and the officer throw you into prison. 59I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny.”

Although, I must admit I find that a much weaker case, as it seems to me given the context, Jesus is talking more about the eschatological situation in Jerusalem more than something that will happen after we die.

94   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 9:27 am

yet historically the latter has followed the former.

Yes, that’s all I’m saying. It’s a wonderful theory, but the practice? That’s another story.

I don’t really support the idea of purgatory, but I do think it may be possible that we will face some sort of purging or ongoing sanctification after death.

Paul is clear on this: it is appointed to men once to die and after this the judgment.

The scripture in 1 Cor 3 needs to be read in context. There were ‘fancy’ preachers (philosophers and such) coming into Corinth that had abandoned the the core teachings of the gospel. This is introduced largely in the latter part of chapter 1 and almost all of chapter 2.

That takes us to 1 Cor 3:10 – a message geared for the leaders of that church. Paul laid the foundation (in the hearts of the people), but other men are coming in now. His message is take heed how you build on what I built so as to not divert from the foundation.

It has nothing to do with purgatory which is completely fabricated centuries after Christ.

95   Brett S    
June 18th, 2009 at 9:34 am

Chris,

#76
I appreciate your spirit on the matter, but I think what you refer to is why Paul C gives ecumenism a bad name.

Believe it or not, not all Catholic Churches are in lock step with the Vatican.

Roman Catholic churches are called to be in lock step with the Vatican and rightfully so.
I would have to check with Rick (because he seems to be an expert on the documents of “Vatican II”); but I think the technical term for Christian communities not in lock step with the Vatican would be “Protestant”.

96   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 9:34 am

Paul is clear on this: it is appointed to men once to die and after this the judgment.

Well, it was the author of Hebrews who said that (there’s an outside chance that was Paul, but I doubt it), but Paul would agree.

All I’m saying is that that Paul seems pretty clear that are works and our character will still face judgment. So if there’s something in us that needs changed, it seems it will need dealt with in some way. I don’t think it will be in the sense the purgatory is usually presented, but it does seem there is room for some “purging”.

I think part of the issue is that after the Reformation, we really started viewing salvation as a purely binary thing – like a switch – you were either saved or you weren’t. I think a good case can be made that what’s more important in Scripture is how far or how far close you choose to be from God. So, yes, I’d say there’s a line you have to cross to be “in”, but it also seems that there’s a continuum when it comes to our own relationship to God.

Maybe the “purging” is actually God drawing us closer to the fire of Himself, and in the process burning away all that isn’t of Him.

97   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 9:36 am

Here is an interesting blog entry by Greg Boyd that explores this issue. I’m not saying I agree or disagree, but it is worth reading and processing.

Shalom

98   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 9:39 am

But Phil, this life itself is largely a purging, especially once you accept Christ. The Lord processes His people, though we will never be perfect when imprisoned in this flesh – but when this mortal puts on immortality, a lot things will change immediately. That’s our hope.

There is no support to the concept that after we die, there is a period of purging – Paul says that we shall be changed in the twinkling of an eye (rather sudden) or read 1 Thess 4.

99   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 9:40 am

Nathanael,
Yeah, I stole a lot of the stuff I wrote from Boyd. Thanks for giving away my source… ;-)

I also think he makes some good points.

The thing I find about many of the points Boyd makes about many things is that people have a hard time refuting them a lot of time without simply saying something like, “well that’s not what I’ve been taught” or “that’s not what we’ve traditionally believed”. It seems to me that if what he’s proposing is so anti-Scriptural, people should have an easier time backing up their counter-arguments with Scripture.

100   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 9:44 am

With all due respect to my own pastor, Greg Boyd is my favorite preacher right now.

Sorry to give away your source.
Now we all know you’re not as smart as you’ve been leading us to believe.
;)

101   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 9:46 am

There is no support to the concept that after we die, there is a period of purging – Paul says that we shall be changed in the twinkling of an eye (rather sudden) or read 1 Thess 4.

Paul is talking about our flesh being changed to incorruptible flesh – that doesn’t mention anything about our character being instantly transformed.

I think that the idea of us being zapped to perfection is rooted in the Greek conception of perfection being tied to immutability. This, however, isn’t necessarily a Hebrew concept.

Look at Adam and Even in the garden. When God created them, He called them “good”, so I think it’s safe to assume they were perfect. Yet, they still had the ability to choose and to undergo change. If the New Creation is the restoration of the original creation, it seems to me that it is safe to assume that we will have some ability to change then as well. Now I don’t think we will have the desire to rebel again, as that is what is being purged away. But I don’t see that we are automatically turned into automatons.

102   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 9:49 am

It seems to me that if what he’s proposing is so anti-Scriptural, people should have an easier time backing up their counter-arguments with Scripture.

Seeing as there is no scriptural basis whatsoever, either in the OT or NT, for purgatory, that’s an interesting statement to make. The scripture in Matt 5 doesn’t speak of the afterlife – it’s a parable telling us to get issues fixed between us before they escalate out of control.

How would you frame purgatory when reading Hebrews 11, seeing these “all died in faith”? After death, was there a cleansing or polishing process?

103   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 9:50 am

“Dying in faith” is just that…passing from this life into the next with the confidence that Jesus Christ has redeemed me.

104   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 9:52 am

I think that the idea of us being zapped to perfection is rooted in the Greek conception of perfection being tied to immutability.

So Phil, please find a couple scriptures that clearly support your theory. Since it’s such a strong Hebrew concept, there must be several OT or perhaps NT scriptures to support it.

105   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 9:53 am

Paul,
Did you read the link?

106   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 9:55 am

Nathanael – yes I did.

107   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 9:57 am

How would you frame purgatory when reading Hebrews 11, seeing these “all died in faith”? After death, was there a cleansing or polishing process?

I wouldn’t rule it out. Certainly it seems that many of these people had flaws when they died. Again, I think the issue is that I don’t see the picture Scripture provides as nearly binary as we present it most of the time.

108   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 10:00 am

I think Mr. Boyd does a good job of looking at the scriptures and showing that there may be a purging for believers.

Again, I’m not sure I agree or disagree yet. The jury is still out. (HT: Mr. Rollins)

But to make a statement like

Seeing as there is no scriptural basis whatsoever, either in the OT or NT, for purgatory

seems to indicate that Mr. Boyd is completely out to lunch.

109   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:01 am

So Phil, please find a couple scriptures that clearly support your theory. Since it’s such a strong Hebrew concept, there must be several OT or perhaps NT scriptures to support it.

Well for starters, I would say that in Hebrew thought, the concept of shalom was much more important than that of perfection. And shalom was more a relational thing than something dealing with inherent qualities of a person or thing. So it seems to me that the thing that’s important to God in the OT is the same thing that’s important to Him in the NT – drawing people unto Himself. And I think it’s impossible to be drawn to God without being changed.

110   Pastorboy    http://crninfo.wordpress.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:07 am

Greg Boyd is an open-theist. Nuff said.

And anyone who believes in Purgatory does not believe in the sufficiency of the cross. That is where the weakness of any theory that lacks penal- penalty paid substitutionary- by a substitute is a weak theory, and messes up the biblical view of justification…once for all.

I agree with Paul C. and the author of Hebrews- It is appointed unto man once to die and after this the judgement- I guess the author of the Bible had too binary of a view…sheesh.

111   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:12 am

Greg Boyd is an open-theist. Nuff said.

Thank you for proving the point I made in comment #99, PB…

112   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:13 am

Phil, with respect, spinning gold out of straw (inventing doctrines like purgatory out of thin air) is not ‘rightly dividing the word of truth’.

113   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:14 am

And anyone who believes in Purgatory does not believe in the sufficiency of the cross. That is where the weakness of any theory that lacks penal- penalty paid substitutionary- by a substitute is a weak theory, and messes up the biblical view of justification…once for all.

Justification and sanctification are two different things. One is about “getting in”, and the other is about “staying in” to borrow from N.T. Wright’s terminology.

114   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:15 am

Interestingly, I observe that Rollins loves all his little Talmudic parables and stories, quoting them more often than the Bible. Just an interesting observation that I also see here quite often.

115   Eugene    http://eugeneroberts.wordpress.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:16 am

If the jury members are from South Africa they are probably on strike to have the prosecutor removed because he said some politically incorrect thing. They might be out for a while still… :roll:

116   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 10:17 am

…and after this the judgement

And what does that look like?
Is it only rewards?

I admit that where I struggle with this “purging” concept is Romans 8.1 tells us there is no condemnation to those in Christ Jesus.
But I think we owe it to the scriptures and to our God to at least engage in concepts that go against what we’ve always believed.

That is why I can read that article by Greg Boyd and prayerfully consider my own interpretations.
That is why I can go to the “Poets, Prophets and Preachers” conference to learn from others that I do not agree with 100%.
I trust my soul to my Redeemer. The Spirit of the risen Christ dwells in me and will protect me and guide me into all truth.

The danger lies in when I won’t let Him lead me because I’m holding so tightly onto a preconceived notion.

117   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:19 am

Phil, with respect, spinning gold out of straw (inventing doctrines like purgatory out of thin air) is not ‘rightly dividing the word of truth’.

Who is inventing anything? If anything it’s looking at what Scripture says. If you want to see inventing things out of thin air, there are plenty of doctrines I could point to. By the way, all I’m saying is that Scripture seems to leave the possibility open for some sort of post-mortem purging for Christians. Personally, I don’t think we should view it so negatively. Purging isn’t necessarily a negative thing.

It seems to me the onus is on you to explain what Paul is referring to in 1 Corinthians 3. As of now, you’ve not given me a satisfactory explanation.

118   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 10:20 am

Interestingly, I observe that Rollins loves all his little Talmudic parables and stories, quoting them more often than the Bible. Just an interesting observation that I also see here quite often.

You see people quoting Talmudic parables and stories more often than scripture on this website?
I must not be paying attention.
I see the scriptures being the primary (by far) tool used on this site.

119   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:29 am

Interestingly, I observe that Rollins loves all his little Talmudic parables and stories, quoting them more often than the Bible. Just an interesting observation that I also see here quite often.

Just as a side note. Another artifact of the Reformation is the inherent distrust of anything remotely Jewish when it comes to the interpretation of Scripture, which is interesting given the fact that 100% of the OT was written by Jews to Jews, and the same thing could be said about 75% of the NT (probably higher, actually).

120   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:30 am

I trust my soul to my Redeemer.

Is that the same Redeemer who says, “Beware of the teachings of the Pharisees and Saducees. A little leaven. leavens the whole lump”?

Remember, the early church (even in its infancy) faced all sorts of false doctrines creeping in. There was a negative effect. I think a statement like that is careless in light of the fact that the Devil himself is transformed as an angel of light.

Again, I ask, what do you think he’s preaching?

If you want to see inventing things out of thin air, there are plenty of doctrines I could point to.

Yes, purgatory for starters… This is why I like a guy like Brett who can honestly and without reserve say, “You know what? My church teaches something I see as completely false (ie: idolatry of Mary).” Some of us play semantics using words like “veneration” or “we do it to with Calvin” and the like.

By the way, all I’m saying is that Scripture seems to leave the possibility open for some sort of post-mortem purging for Christians.

Where? That’s my question. I didn’t see this in Boyd’s writing or the scriptures you quoted.

I must not be paying attention.

Sorry Nathanael – I deleted what I was writing… What I see is that we tend to elevate the writings of men to the same level of scripture. I believe – and I could be wrong – that if we spent more time prayerfully reading (and applying) scripture than the philosophies of men, we would have less dispute.

121   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 10:35 am

I’m sorry that my statement that I trust my soul to my Redeemer (the King of King, the Lord of Lords, the Alpha and Omega, the one who promised that those He has purchased cannot be snatched from His or His Father’s hand) prompted this response:

I think a statement like that is careless in light of the fact that the Devil himself is transformed as an angel of light.

I’m sorry that trust in the living God is not sufficient.

122   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 10:36 am

My statement in no way negated the reality of spiritual warfare.
But to lash out at every doctrine I do not agree with, calling the leaven of the Pharisees, is careless, in my opinion.

123   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:44 am

It seems to me the onus is on you to explain what Paul is referring to in 1 Corinthians 3.

The whole book of 1 Cor is dealing with the problem of division within this church, caused by preaching.

The premise of the epistle stems from here (ch 1):

My brothers, some from Chloe’s household have informed me that there are quarrels among you. 12What I mean is this: One of you says, “I follow Paul”; another, “I follow Apollos”; another, “I follow Cephas[a]“; still another, “I follow Christ.”

He then reminds the church that it is not built on the philosophies and wisdom of men which would have been a temptation for a church like Corinth. Paul started this church, but he left it in the hands of elders.

He reminds them:

Brothers, think of what you were when you were called. Not many of you were wise by human standards; not many were influential; not many were of noble birth. 27But God chose the foolish things of the world to shame the wise; God chose the weak things of the world to shame the strong.

Chapter 2 gets much more explicit.

My message and my preaching were not with wise and persuasive words, but with a demonstration of the Spirit’s power, 5so that your faith might not rest on men’s wisdom, but on God’s power.

This is perhaps very pertinent to the Rollins discussion, but applies more broadly in our information age.

Chapter 3 brings us more to the point – Apollos and Paul. Paul founded the church, but it is possible that it was being taken off course by Apollos or other men who were trusting in philosophy and men’s wisdom (ch 1 & 2). Whatever was happening, we know there was a rift between Paul and Apollos at some level. Apollos, from the Greek metropolis of Alexandria, was probably highly exposed to Greek thought and might have been incorporating this in his teaching, along with an excessive focus on eloquence (ch 2).

Paul stands up firmly and says:

By the grace God has given me, I laid a foundation as an expert builder, and someone else is building on it. But each one should be careful how he builds.

The ministry must be careful. Don’t move off the foundation (similar to his epistles to Timothy, who was faithful to Paul).

If any man builds on this foundation using gold, silver, costly stones, wood, hay or straw, 13his work will be shown for what it is, because the Day will bring it to light.

What are we building? Are we laying a scriptural foundation or is our foundation just the ideas and philosophies of men? If so, they will quickly foam against the rocks like a wave rolling in. A very, very important part. Paul was a shepherd, highly concerned about the people and them not being moved off the foundation he laid. He was not cavalier in any way.

He comes a little later in the chapter:

Do not deceive yourselves. If any one of you thinks he is wise by the standards of this age, he should become a “fool” so that he may become wise. 19For the wisdom of this world is foolishness in God’s sight.

Get back to basics.

124   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 10:48 am

But to lash out at every doctrine I do not agree with, calling the leaven of the Pharisees, is careless, in my opinion.

Who is lashing out? We are having a discussion around a particular set of teachings… come on. Is this always the modus operandi we employ?

I find interesting the concept of “doctrine I do not agree with”: it highlights your thinking that all views are equally valid and all are equally true – just different opinions and different perspectives.

The bible speaks of false doctrine and the leavening influence of false teachings. We speak of “different views”, “different paradigms” and “different opinions”.

To mimic Phil: there’s nothing more Greek than that.

125   M.G.    
June 18th, 2009 at 10:49 am

Something I’ve been curious about is how is it that flawed people are instantly turned into perfect people at death?

If sin is external (really a function of location) then on what basis does God judge us?

126   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 10:53 am

I find interesting the concept of “doctrine I do not agree with”: it highlights your thinking that all views are equally valid and all are equally true – just different opinions and different perspectives.

To a degree this is true, if the view is properly backed up by scripture.
I think Greg Boyd makes a compelling argument from scripture that believers may face purging.
And you respond by repeatedly saying it’s not a biblical doctrine.

Maybe “lashing out” was a bit strong.
But to keep calling it the leaven of the Pharisees, just because you don’t agree with it seems like a cop-out to me.

I know we’re just having a conversation.
I am not offended in the least.

Shalom, brother.

127   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 10:57 am

Phil, with respect, spinning gold out of straw (inventing doctrines like purgatory out of thin air) is not ‘rightly dividing the word of truth’.

Again, Paul C., it’s comments like this that serve no purpose. Disagree with the interpretation if you like, as I do, but such condescending dissmissal is unhelpful to any discussion.

128   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:00 am

I know we’re just having a conversation.
I am not offended in the least.

OK great. I am not trying to provoke you in the least. I also admit (having re-read my comments in various threads) that I can use stronger language than I intend. Let’s call it a limitation of this medium (the blog).

129   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:02 am

Again, Paul C., it’s comments like this that serve no purpose.

But when it comes to purgatory, it really is gold (substance) out of straw (nothing). How else can I frame it? It is a man-made doctrine that has literally no basis in scripture – either OT or NT. It wasn’t formalized until 1000 years after Christ – and then with ulterior motive (not because of scriptural integrity).

130   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 11:07 am

It is clear from Scriptures that believers will face judgment for the things done and not in Christ. If ya wanna call this a purging – that’s fine by me.

I do not think this can be denied unless you wanna argue against Paul’s talk of believers being brought through fire and suffering loss – yet being saved.

This sounds like a purging to me.

That said, the technical doctrine of Purgatory as taught by the Roman Church is extra-biblical as far as I can tell. All of our sins were taken care of on the cross. Further, the doctrine of Purgatory was developed over a period of time as a mechanism to control the people. It was the result of a reductionism of the Gospel into a commodity that was controlled and dispensed by the Mother Church.

So, on the one hand I do believe it is obvious from Scripture that believers will face a purging after death, but I reject the need for Purgatory as a time for unpaid sins to be paid.

131   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 11:10 am

But when it comes to purgatory, it really is gold (substance) out of straw (nothing). How else can I frame it? It is a man-made doctrine that has literally no basis in scripture – either OT or NT. It wasn’t formalized until 1000 years after Christ – and then with ulterior motive (not because of scriptural integrity).

Maybe I am too sensitive then, but a better approach would be to refute the interpretations.

When I was in seminary we dismissed anyone who was amill because we they did not take the Bible seriously (i.e. literally like we did). Later I came to appreciate the fact that amills do take the Bible every bit as seriously as we did… they just come to different conclusions.

132   M.G.    
June 18th, 2009 at 11:12 am

Neil,

I think you may be distorting the Catholic Church’s teaching on this subject. This is from the Catechism:

“To understand this doctrine and practice of the Church, it is necessary to understand that sin has a double consequence. Grave sin deprives us of communion with God and therefore makes us incapable of eternal life, the privation of which is called the “eternal punishment” of sin. On the other hand every sin, even venial, entails an unhealthy attachment to creatures, which must be purified either here on earth, or after death in the state called Purgatory. This purification frees one from what is called the “temporal punishment” of sin. These two punishments must not be conceived of as a kind of vengeance inflicted by God from without, but as following from the very nature of sin. A conversion which proceeds from a fervent charity can attain the complete purification of the sinner in such a way that no punishment would remain.”

133   chris    
June 18th, 2009 at 11:13 am

Wow I missed a lot.

That said, the technical doctrine of Purgatory as taught by the Roman Church is extra-biblical as far as I can tell. All of our sins were taken care of on the cross. Further, the doctrine of Purgatory was developed over a period of time as a mechanism to control the people.

The doctrine of purgatory as taught by the RCC is often misunderstood. The catechism of the catholic church says:

“All who die in God’s grace and friendship, but still imperfectly purified, are indeed assured of their eternal salvation; but after death they undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven” (CCC 1030).

Based on 1 Corinthians 3. Rev. 21:27 and Matthew 12:32. All of which speak of something happening to believers after earthly death.

It’s not a second chance at salvation. No where in the catechism does it state that at all.

Thoughts?

134   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 11:14 am

I watched a couple of the videos of Rollins. And on one hand I like his emphasis on the mystery and incomprehensibleness of God – it reminds me of how Lewis described Alsan in the Chrinicles.

Yet, God has also revealed himself and what we do know of him, though not wholly complete, is wholly true.

His caution against wrapping up the divine in neat systematics is worth heading… but as I said in the OP, he seems to swing the pendulum way too far in the opposing direction.

So far I have not found a source that shows what he actually believes about core issues such as the trinitarian nature of the Godhead, the deity of Jesus, etc…

135   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 11:16 am

“All who die in God’s grace and friendship, but still imperfectly purified, are indeed assured of their eternal salvation; but after death they undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven” (CCC 1030).

Thoughts: I do not think anyone said anything about second chances for salvation. I believe that I have been raise and seated with Christ, positionally, already – and that his righteousness has been imputed unto me… therefore no further purification for holiness is necessary.

136   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:23 am

Thoughts: I do not think anyone said anything about second chances for salvation. I believe that I have been raise and seated with Christ, positionally, already – and that his righteousness has been imputed unto me… therefore no further purification for holiness is necessary.

And there’s the rub. This is what John Piper and N.T. Wright have been having a book war about. Does imputed righteousness mean we are completely perfect in God’s eyes, or does it mean that we are simply righteous because we are adopted into his family. It’s probably not a surprise to anyone here that I see Wright position (the latter) as more correct. I think too often those in the Reformed camp confuse justification with sanctification, and it seems to me that Piper is continuing that tradition.

And you’re correct Neil, I’m not talking about anyone getting a “second chance”. I’m talking about Christians being made perfect. To me it seems that it is a process we are to undergo in this life, and I leave the possibility that we may still undergo some sort of process in the future.

137   M.G.    
June 18th, 2009 at 11:25 am

Neil:

You did say that Purgatory was about the payment of sins (i.e. justification) when it is not.

It’s pretty clearly about sanctification.

Which leads me to my confusion. How does a person become perfect in an instant? I thought sin was a heart issue, not a location issue.

138   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:25 am

I’m talking about Christians being made perfect.

Is anyone here suggesting that Christians are made ‘perfect’ in this life somehow?

139   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 11:30 am

Is anyone here suggesting that Christians are made ‘perfect’ in this life somehow?

No, but if I understand your stance, you believe it happens the instant we pass from this life into the next.
This, of course, is a viable interpretation, one to which I’ve always held.
But Mr. Boyd, in view of suicide, carefully weighs all of the scripture and concludes that believers still may need purging after this life.

We would all agree that sanctification is happening in this life.
Where we seem to be differing is what happens right after my last heartbeat.

140   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:31 am

For those of you advocating some sort of “Angelic Finishing School”, how would you address this:

I declare to you, brothers, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God, nor does the perishable inherit the imperishable. 51Listen, I tell you a mystery: We will not all sleep, but we will all be changed— 52in a flash, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed.

141   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:35 am

Paul,
The one thing you still haven’t addressed in your exegesis of 1 Corinthians 3 is this portion:

If any man builds on this foundation using gold, silver, costly stones, wood, hay or straw, 13his work will be shown for what it is, because the Day will bring it to light. It will be revealed with fire, and the fire will test the quality of each man’s work. 14If what he has built survives, he will receive his reward. 15If it is burned up, he will suffer loss; he himself will be saved, but only as one escaping through the flames.

Paul is certainly speaking about the local situation in the Corinthian church, but it seems he is also going into something much grander here. Especially notice how he says, “the Day will bring it to light”. Notice how Day is capitalized – it’s shorthand for the “Day of Christ” – judgment day. It seems to me that Paul is saying that some of our works will survive judgment and some won’t. It’s not a huge stretch to say that applies to elements of our character as well.

It also squares with what Paul says regarding the resurrection body and the resurrection of the dead in Chapters 15:58:

58Therefore, my dear brothers, stand firm. Let nothing move you. Always give yourselves fully to the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain.

We can work assured knowing that what we do for God will survive the coming judgment and will not be in vain.

142   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 11:36 am

Paul is speaking of heavenly bodies versus earthly bodies.

39All flesh is not the same flesh: but there is one kind of flesh of men, another flesh of beasts, another of fishes, and another of birds.

40There are also celestial bodies, and bodies terrestrial: but the glory of the celestial is one, and the glory of the terrestrial is another.

41There is one glory of the sun, and another glory of the moon, and another glory of the stars: for one star differeth from another star in glory.

42So also is the resurrection of the dead. It is sown in corruption; it is raised in incorruption:

43It is sown in dishonour; it is raised in glory: it is sown in weakness; it is raised in power:

44It is sown a natural body; it is raised a spiritual body. There is a natural body, and there is a spiritual body.

45And so it is written, The first man Adam was made a living soul; the last Adam was made a quickening spirit.

46Howbeit that was not first which is spiritual, but that which is natural; and afterward that which is spiritual.

47The first man is of the earth, earthy; the second man is the Lord from heaven.

48As is the earthy, such are they also that are earthy: and as is the heavenly, such are they also that are heavenly.

49And as we have borne the image of the earthy, we shall also bear the image of the heavenly.

50Now this I say, brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God; neither doth corruption inherit incorruption.

51Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed…

143   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:37 am

No, but if I understand your stance, you believe it happens the instant we pass from this life into the next.

What I believe is that the word ‘perfect’ is being misinterpreted a little when it really means ‘complete’.

What I mean is that, just as the parables (Sower and the seed or Talents bring out) we are each given different measures of grace. What the Apostle Paul accomplished, I could never accomplish in 100 lifetimes. But, just as the man who received 5 talents turned them over 100% (ie: Apostle Paul for example), if I receive 1 talent and turn it over 100% then I also had worked in my life what the Lord intended. Think of the parable of the The Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard (Matt 20). Certainly it was unfair in man’s eyes, but God rewards according to a different standard.

So in this life we are never perfect, but God can complete the work He set out to do in our lives.

Also, we are bound in this prison called the flesh. Can you imagine what happens when this mortal puts on immortality? It is mind-boggling.

Where we seem to be differing is what happens right after my last heartbeat.

I also believe that when we die, we are dead. We are awaiting the resurrection at the return of Christ (see John 6, 11, 1 Cor 15, etc, Heb 11, 1 Thess 4, Dan 12, Rev 20, 2 Tim 4, etc. etc.). So when I take my last breath, that is it until Jesus returns.

144   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:37 am

For those of you advocating some sort of “Angelic Finishing School”, how would you address this:

I declare to you, brothers, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God, nor does the perishable inherit the imperishable. 51Listen, I tell you a mystery: We will not all sleep, but we will all be changed— 52in a flash, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed.

You already asked this, and I already answered it was up in comment #101:

Paul is talking about our flesh being changed to incorruptible flesh – that doesn’t mention anything about our character being instantly transformed.

Quoting myself now – so Silva-esque…

145   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 11:40 am

So when I take my last breath, that is it until Jesus returns.

What did Jesus mean when he told the thief on the cross, “This day, you will be with me in paradise”?

146   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:41 am

The one thing you still haven’t addressed in your exegesis of 1 Corinthians 3 is this portion

Phil, I thought I addressed this here (#123):

What are we building? Are we laying a scriptural foundation or is our foundation just the ideas and philosophies of men? If so, they will quickly foam against the rocks like a wave rolling in. A very, very important part. Paul was a shepherd, highly concerned about the people and them not being moved off the foundation he laid. He was not cavalier in any way.

He is focusing on a push to return to the simplicity and truth of Christ, and forsake the empty wisdom and philosophy of this world that was coming into the church, cloaked as Christ. It will not last and the Last Day (as you correctly put it) will reveal it for what it is – empty philosophy. It also goes with Col 2:8.

#142: not sure what your point is. He is speaking of what happens when Jesus returns.

147   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:42 am

Nathanael: What did Jesus mean when he told the thief on the cross, “This day, you will be with me in paradise”?

Did Jesus go to heaven the day He died on the cross? If not, then how could the man beside Him?

148   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:43 am

#144: He is speaking of the resurrection, when Jesus returns and what will happen to us.

149   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 11:47 am

#144: He is speaking of the resurrection, when Jesus returns and what will happen to us.

We will be resurrected and our works will be judged.

150   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 11:51 am

“All who die in God’s grace and friendship, but still imperfectly purified, are indeed assured of their eternal salvation; but after death they undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven” (CCC 1030).

Neil:

You did say that Purgatory was about the payment of sins (i.e. justification) when it is not.

It’s pretty clearly about sanctification.

When I see “still imperfectly purified” I cringe. What else is this if it is not the presence of sin?

How does a person become perfect in an instant? I thought sin was a heart issue, not a location issue.

It is a heart issue… and location is not the issue. I have no problem with “being absent from the body and being present with the Lord ” in an instant. As far as heaven is concerned that’s not the ultimate destination anyway.

151   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 11:55 am
Nathanael: What did Jesus mean when he told the thief on the cross, “This day, you will be with me in paradise”?

Did Jesus go to heaven the day He died on the cross? If not, then how could the man beside Him?

Is there anything in Scripture that precludes Jesus being in paradise with the thief that very day?

152   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 11:58 am

“All who die in God’s grace and friendship, but still imperfectly purified, are indeed assured of their eternal salvation; but after death they undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven” (CCC 1030).

I believe that Scripture teaches that all in Christ are already perfectly purified when it comes to possessing the necessary holiness to enter the joy of heaven.

I’m not sure I understand what the issue is of the book war between Piper and Wright on this -

153   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 11:59 am

I also have no problem with our character being instantly changed when in the presence of God.

154   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 12:02 pm

Neil,
I have no problem with it either. In fact, this is what I always believed.

But I think Mr. Boyd has a very compelling, scriptural response to that train of thought.

155   Brett S    
June 18th, 2009 at 12:06 pm

This is why I like a guy like Brett who can honestly and without reserve say, “You know what? My church teaches something I see as completely false (ie: idolatry of Mary).”

Hold on Paul C,

I like you and enjoy the conversation, but in the ecumenical spirit of truth and doctrinal integrity. You’re a lying S.O.B. because I never said that, respectfully speaking.

Like obedient children, do not act in compliance with the desires of your former ignorance but, as he who called you is holy, be holy yourselves in every aspect of your conduct, for it is written, “Be holy because I (am) holy.” – 1 Peter 1:14-16

“Angelic finishing school” or holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord?

156   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 12:07 pm

I also have no problem with our character being instantly changed when in the presence of God.

I don’t necessarily either. I’m not really that interested in this debate that much. In some ways I feel like I’ve been simply playing devil’s advocate, as this certainly isn’t a hill I’ll die on.

It’s just sometimes I get really annoyed at the lack of grace shown to those who are different than us – in this instance Catholics. I just hate the attitude that comes across as, “how could you be so stupid to believe that!”

Certainly there are doctrines of the RCC that seem contradictory to Scripture to me, but there are also doctrines of many evangelical churches that seem contradictory to Scripture to me. The idea of purgatory to me doesn’t seem any more extra-biblical than the idea of the Rapture. But in any case, when presented with these ideas, I don’t think our response needs to be “that’s just stupid” (although, I admit I’m guilty of that when dealing with some of the sillier Dispy stuff…)

Perhaps our response indicate how much more we need to be changed…

157   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:03 pm

#149: We will be resurrected and our works will be judged.

yes, I believe that.

Is there anything in Scripture that precludes Jesus being in paradise with the thief that very day?

That’s a good question.

On the day of His resurrection he said to Mary:

Jesus said, “Do not hold on to me, for I have not yet returned to the Father. Go instead to my brothers and tell them, ‘I am returning to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.’ “

Paradise, where Paul also was caught up, is the very presence of God. Jesus (as the OT claims correctly) died. However, the power of the resurrection is evidenced when He rose.

I also have no problem with our character being instantly changed when in the presence of God.

When we receive immortality – in essence, we are like a caterpillar being transformed COMPLETELY into a butterfly. The grave is like the coccoon if you will – the waiting period before death (or sleep for the believer) and eternal life.

You’re a lying S.O.B. because I never said that, respectfully speaking.

Brett, I like you too – Wow! SOB is strong language though. You basically said that Mary worship/veneration is idolatry in the comments above. How am I misrepresenting you here?

I just hate the attitude that comes across as, “how could you be so stupid to believe that!”

Phil, that’s not my attitude toward Brett or other Catholics. But we should be honest enough to speak when something is false, in the spirit of ‘ecumenism’ as everyone is advocating for. I actually enjoy interacting with Brett and find his quips quite witty. But false is false.

As Solomon says:

“The kisses of an enemy are deceitful, but faithful are the wounds of a friend.”

This goes for my interaction with others as well. I know we can sometimes go over the top, but I never get angry or hateful or have animosity towards anyone here.

The idea of purgatory to me doesn’t seem any more extra-biblical than the idea of the Rapture.

Agreed that both are false. But purgatory certainly is way, way out in left field.

Perhaps our response indicate how much more we need to be changed…

Amen – and a point well heeded.

158   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 1:07 pm

I don’t necessarily either. I’m not really that interested in this debate that much. In some ways I feel like I’ve been simply playing devil’s advocate, as this certainly isn’t a hill I’ll die on.

Agreed.

159   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 1:08 pm

So what did Jesus mean when He said to the thief on the cross, “This day, you will be with me in paradise”?

160   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:13 pm

#159

Since it’s clear that Jesus didn’t ascend to heaven until after His resurrection, I would think it means that could be a translation error (Jesus spoke Aramaic). Or it could be something like his “Verily” statements:

“I tell you solemnly right now, you will be with me in paradise.”

Just like when Lazarus died (John 11) and his sister said,

“I know you will raise him up at the last day.”

She understood the resurrection as is reflected throughout John, to be a future event that takes place when Jesus returns. Lazarus wasn’t in purgatory or in heaven. He was simply dead.

161   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:15 pm

I’ve been simply playing devil’s advocate

What’s the point of this?

162   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 1:17 pm

So heaven and paradise are the same thing?

163   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:20 pm

How do you understand it?

164   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 1:20 pm

It’s semi-convenient to attribute a verse that contradicts my beliefs as a translation error.

165   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:22 pm

Paul,
The Jews did believe in a sort of temporary holding place for dead souls between death and the resurrection. We see it referred to as Sheol, Abraham’s Bosom, or paradise. They believed the soul did live on after death, but that wasn’t its permanent state.

Even today Orthodox Jews encourage that family members be present when a person is dying so that they are not alone when the soul departs. They often will open the windows of the room so the soul may leave. The Jewish conception of a soul was different than the Greek, but they still did believe the spirit lived on apart from the body in some way.

166   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 1:22 pm

Well, Paul was caught up to the third heaven, which he called paradise.

I have no idea what the third (or first or second or fourth) heaven means.

167   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:24 pm

It’s semi-convenient to attribute a verse that contradicts my beliefs as a translation error.

Well, does it make sense? Please explain it to me, keeping in mind there are about 100 scriptures that speak of the resurrection occurring at the return of Christ.

Either way you put it, either John 20 or the verse you referred to are contradictory. I would simply say that He spoke to the thief, but it has been mistranslated. Not that far a stretch considering there are several other scriptures that have been slanted or slight discrepancies in the text.

168   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:25 pm

What’s the point of this?

Simply to prove that certain things are not as black and white as you portray them, and that there is room for interpretation on some of these things. The issue of purgatory, though open for abuse, is a relatively minor one right now. Certainly if people start buying and selling indulgences again, it needs to be dealt with, but right now, I don’t see how it’s a litmus test.

It may just be your writing style, Paul, but you have a way of really denigrating those who see things differently than you.

169   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 1:26 pm

Since it’s clear that Jesus didn’t ascend to heaven until after His resurrection…

Things are often a lot clearer to you than the rest of us.

I’ve hard people say it’s an issue of where you put the comma:

“I tell you this, today you will with me…”

-vs-

“I tell you this today, you will be with me…”

The latter seems a stretch and rather redundant.

170   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:27 pm

Not that far a stretch considering there are several other scriptures that have been slanted or slight discrepancies in the text.

Wait a minute? You’re accusing us of “twisting” texts, but the best answer you can give about a Scripture you have a hard time explaining is that it’s a “translation error”? Glass houses? Stones?

171   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 1:31 pm

Where’s Chris L when you need him?
My understanding (limited as it is) is that in Jesus day, the Jew’s believed in a place called Paradise or Abraham’s bosom.
This was an in-between place where you were in the presence of God, but not fully glorified yet.

As you pointed out, Martha (Lazarus’ sister) believed in the resurrection in the last day.

172   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 1:33 pm

Oops!
Phil addressed this in #165.

Sorry.

173   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:35 pm

#166: Yes, I see paradise and heaven as the same thing.

I know a man in Christ who fourteen years ago was caught up to the third heaven—whether in the body or out of the body I do not know, God knows. And I know that this man was caught up into paradise—whether in the body or out of the body I do not know, God knows— and he heard things that cannot be told, which man may not utter.

This is not what Phil refers to as ’sheol’ or abode of the dead as Paul was really caught up to the presence of God (probably seeing a vision like John in Rev 4).

It was so powerful and wonderful he couldn’t even utter anything about. This is clearly not just a ‘holding pen’.

As for the Hebrew understanding of sheol, I think the Bible covers it:

Job 14:
“For there is hope for a tree,
if it be cut down, that it will sprout again,
and that its shoots will not cease.
8Though its root grow old in the earth,
and(N) its stump die in the soil,
9yet at the scent of water it will bud
and put out(O) branches like a young plant.
10But a man dies and is laid low;
man breathes his last, and(P) where is he?
11(Q) As waters fail from a lake
and a river wastes away and dries up,
12so a man lies down and rises not again;
till(R) the heavens are no more he will not awake
or be(S) roused out of his sleep
.

Or Ecclesiastes:

Whatever your hand finds to do, do it with your might, for there is no work or thought or knowledge or wisdom in Sheol, to which you are going.

The promise of the Bible is not heaven or hell, but life or death.

174   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:38 pm

Things are often a lot clearer to you than the rest of us.

OK Neil. So what does this mean?

“Do not cling to me, for I have not yet ascended to the Father…

It may just be your writing style, Paul, but you have a way of really denigrating those who see things differently than you.

Phil, my sincere and deep apologies for this. I will work on it. No offense is meant whatsoever.

175   Nathanael    http://www.borrowedbreath.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 1:43 pm

Paul,
I’m not sure about a lot of things.
So please don’t take my questions as challenges.

When Jesus told Thomas to touch the wounds in His hands and side, had He ascended to the Father?

176   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:44 pm

The promise of the Bible is not heaven or hell, but life or death.

In one sense, yes, but remember, God is the God of the living, not the dead. He sustains those who know Him even though their bodies may be dead. That is what is promised in Psalm 139:

7 Where can I go from your Spirit?
Where can I flee from your presence?

8 If I go up to the heavens, you are there;
if I make my bed in the depths, [a] you are there.

The “depths” is Sheol. So even while we are in that place God is with us. But if we were simply dead with no cognitive ability to speak of as you assert, Paul, why would it even matter if God’s presence were with us?

Anyway, we’ve been down this road before. “Soul sleep” is definitely a minority view among Christians. You need to read The Resurrection of the Son of God by N.T. Wright and get back to me in a month or two, depending on how fast you read…

177   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 1:50 pm

I read the link to Boyd’s article and I find his “interpretation” of Matthew 5 to be equally absurd as it is tragic. How anyone who has a moderate knowledge of Scriptures can buy that cavern leap of exegesis is beyond me.

I am well able to make almost any parable say anything you ask me to. :cool:

178   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 1:50 pm
Things are often a lot clearer to you than the rest of us.

OK Neil. So what does this mean?

You make statements about the clarity or the obviousness or the simplicity of things with which people disagree… at the risk of dredging up past issues, you have referred to those who disagree as blind, as twisting, as inventing…

You say it is clear that Jesus didn’t ascend to heaven until after His resurrection… this may be true. But the statement to Mary does not prove this beyond any doubt. he only told her not to touch him, because he had not ascended, who know why – he told Thomas to touch him. Why the difference? Who knows?

Anyway, I don’t think the comment to Mary to not touch because he had not ascended is relevant to an argument about whether or not Jesus was with the thief in paradise that very day,

179   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:52 pm

By the way, Paul, I’ve been meaning to ask you. Given your “once you’re dead, you’re dead” thing, does that mean you basically believe in annihilation when it comes to those who are found not to be in Christ in the end?

180   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:52 pm

But if we were simply dead with no cognitive ability to speak of as you assert, Paul, why would it even matter if God’s presence were with us?

Phil, I do not assert this alone. As per Eccl 12:

for there is no work or thought or knowledge or wisdom in Sheol, to which you are going.

From Ps 139, you see he says:

If I ascend to heaven, you are there!

Phil you also acknowledge that when we die we don’t got to heaven. This is a psalm/song rejoicing in the omnipresence of God – basically saying that we are never beyond God. And it’s true as He will reach into the grave at the last day and resurrect those who believe to eternal life.

When Jesus told Thomas to touch the wounds in His hands and side, had He ascended to the Father?

It appears He had ascended. That’s what He told Mary to tell the others. It was 8 days AFTER the other disciples saw Him, so between the first visitation and the second there was a lot of time. Considering also the fact He is not bound by physics like you and I.

181   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 1:53 pm

#134 – So far I have not found a source that shows what he actually believes about core issues such as the trinitarian nature of the Godhead, the deity of Jesus, etc…

I will grant him space on those since they were not the topic. What is most disturbing is his absence of gospel and salvation by faith.

182   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:56 pm

But the statement to Mary does not prove this beyond any doubt.

Neil – I don’t honestly know how much clearer He could have been. “I have not yet ascended…” That’s kind of plain.

As I said above, between this first view and Thomas is about 8-9 days. He told Mary to tell the disciples He was going to present Himself to His and their Father:

but go to my brothers and say to them, ‘I am ascending to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.’”

Anyway, I don’t think the comment to Mary to not touch because he had not ascended is relevant to an argument about whether or not Jesus was with the thief in paradise that very day,

Why not?

183   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 1:58 pm

I consider the soul sleep argument as worthless. When I die I will find out.

184   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:58 pm

By the way, Paul, I’ve been meaning to ask you. Given your “once you’re dead, you’re dead” thing, does that mean you basically believe in annihilation when it comes to those who are found not to be in Christ in the end?

Phil, I believe that at death dies in the end. All that is left is eternal life. In terms of those not found in Christ, I believe He will judge every man according to His own righteous judgment.

What I mean is that a pygmy living in central Africa 2,000 yrs ago will be judged justly by the Righteous Judge even though he never had the opportunity to hear the gospel. Does that answer your question?

185   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 1:59 pm

I consider the soul sleep argument as worthless

That settles it – switch topics blokes. :)

186   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 2:00 pm

I read the link to Boyd’s article and I find his “interpretation” of Matthew 5 to be equally absurd as it is tragic.

I would have not called it tragic or absurd – but I’m not buying it either. He also falls into the trap of mocking the opposing view by interjecting “magical” into the process.

187   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 2:03 pm

It isn’t magic that will purify us immediately upon translation (death), it will be the power of God’s matchless grace. All my righteousness has been imputed and none of it necessitated my suffering or my labor.

I choose to serve Him and purify my behavior and motives, however the moment I was born again I took on the perfect righteousness of Christ!!!

188   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 2:06 pm

Phil, I believe that at death dies in the end. All that is left is eternal life. In terms of those not found in Christ, I believe He will judge every man according to His own righteous judgment.

What I mean is that a pygmy living in central Africa 2,000 yrs ago will be judged justly by the Righteous Judge even though he never had the opportunity to hear the gospel. Does that answer your question?

What I’m asking is what you think ultimately happens to someone who’s not found to be in Christ. Do they go to a literal hell? Or do they simply cease to exist?

189   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 2:08 pm

They go to a really bad place sometimes referred to in English as “hell”. It is to be avoided through the exclusive redemption found in Jesus Christ.

190   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 2:09 pm

It isn’t magic that will purify us immediately upon translation (death), it will be the power of God’s matchless grace. All my righteousness has been imputed and none of it necessitated my suffering or my labor.

I agree, that’s why I think Boyd attempts to poison the well by saying it happens magically – it’s an obvious -ploy to cast dispersion.

191   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 2:09 pm

Do they go to a literal hell? Or do they simply cease to exist?

OK sorry. I don’t believe in a burning hell at all. I believe death (sheol in the OT and ‘hell’ in the NT) dies in the end. Or as Paul puts it, “death is swallowed up of life.” So after the final judgment, those who face the second death are forever gone – ceasing to exist completely and forever. How do you understand it?

192   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 18th, 2009 at 2:11 pm

Now I need a scorecard to identify the players and their views. :cool:

193   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 2:13 pm

I believe more of our view of hell is derived from Dante’s Inferno than it is from the Bible – either OT or NT.

This is what John observes:

Death and Hades gave up the dead who were in them, and they were judged, each one of them, according to what they had done. Then Death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. This is the second death, the lake of fire.

There is no recovery from the second death. All of us face the first death of course, but for the believer this is sleep due to the promise of resurrected life.

194   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 2:14 pm

OK sorry. I don’t believe in a burning hell at all. I believe death (sheol in the OT and ‘hell’ in the NT) dies in the end. Or as Paul puts it, “death is swallowed up of life.” So after the final judgment, those who face the second death are forever gone – ceasing to exist completely and forever. How do you understand it?

Well, I am somewhat sympathetic to the annihilationist position, but I think that those who refuse to bow to Christ will face some sort of future where they are cognizant of their separation.

195   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 2:20 pm

Now I need a scorecard to identify the players and their views. :cool:

Particularly when Phil (and I) have admitted to arguing point we don’t necessarily hold…

196   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 2:21 pm

I believe more of our view of hell is derived from Dante’s Inferno…

…and cartoons.

197   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 2:25 pm

Plus, it was a great marketing tool to get people into the church (RCC) rather than risk popping and frying for all eternity.

198   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 2:26 pm

Well, I am somewhat sympathetic to the annihilationist position, but I think that those who refuse to bow to Christ will face some sort of future where they are cognizant of their separation.

I as well… if I were to leave the evangelical reservation it probably would be at this point.

One of things holding me back is Jesus’ reference to post judgment position: “…These will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life.”

Saying they just cease to exist kinda gut “eternal” of its meaning.

199   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 2:28 pm

Plus, it was a great marketing tool to get people into the church (RCC) rather than risk popping and frying for all eternity.

Was? I think many Protestant churches are still using it as a “marketing tool”, as you say, today. Have you ever heard of a poorly produced, melodramatic play called “Heaven’s Gates, Hell’s Flames”. They did a production of this at my old church that included, I kid you not, someone in a devil costume running across the stage to claim his victims…

I actually don’t see this kind of silliness from the RCC…

200   Neil    
June 18th, 2009 at 2:32 pm

Was? I think many Protestant churches are still using it as a “marketing tool”, as you say, today. Have you ever heard of a poorly produced, melodramatic play called “Heaven’s Gates, Hell’s Flames”. They did a production of this at my old church that included, I kid you not, someone in a devil costume running across the stage to claim his victims…

I actually don’t see this kind of silliness from the RCC…

“Was” from the Roman point of view. “Is” in much of contemporary evangelicalism.

201   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 2:34 pm

Was? I think many Protestant churches are still using it as a “marketing tool”, as you say, today

True enough. What I meant was that it’s original creation served a powerful purpose.

Who was the chap that pulled the short straw and had to wear the devil’s outfit? :)

202   Phil Miller    http://pmwords.blogspot.com
June 18th, 2009 at 2:35 pm

Who was the chap that pulled the short straw and had to wear the devil’s outfit? :)

The last time I saw it, it was the pastor’s son…

203   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 18th, 2009 at 2:44 pm

The last time I saw it, it was the pastor’s son…

How fitting. PK’s are notorious (just kidding).

204   Neil    
June 19th, 2009 at 1:06 pm

Greg Boyd is an open-theist. Nuff said. – Pastorboy

The N. T. Wright essay linked to in the other thread made me think of this swipe. Wright laments the simplicity of having people raise their hands if they like so-an-so so they can be written off… he also chides the shallowness and postmodern lack of actual thinking that so much GBA employs.

Comments like this betray a shallowness, a laziness, an unwillingness to engage people’s thoughts and to think for yourself.

If you dislike what Boyd says, say what it is – but stop wasting out bandwidth on such shallow and meaningless declarations as this!

205   Rick Frueh    http://judahslion.blogspot.com/
June 19th, 2009 at 1:13 pm

Greg Boyd -

I am attracted to aspects of open theism
I am completely anationalistic
Purgatory – Goofy.

2/3 approval rating!

206   Neil    
June 19th, 2009 at 1:29 pm

OK – so maybe I came down a little ahrd on Pastorboy… but it’s a pet peeve of mine to refuse to interact with someone based on their stance on another issue – and to add “nuff said” – blech!

207   nc    
June 19th, 2009 at 4:19 pm

Neil are you surprised?

These folk love “the truth”, but have an allergy to honesty.

ironic.

208   Neil    
June 19th, 2009 at 4:29 pm

Borrowed Breath,

So much of what Rollins said lost me in its circular manner… though I don;t think he does it to be foggy, I think it’s just how he thinks…

That said, I do like that quip.

209   Paul C    http://www.themidnightcry.com
June 19th, 2009 at 4:51 pm

So much of what Rollins said lost me in its circular manner…

Why didn’t anyone point to the disclaimer at the bottom of his website?

“In order for things to become clear, you need to be on LSD before listening to online sermons and interviews”

210   Neil    
June 19th, 2009 at 4:58 pm

“In order for things to become clear, you need to be on LSD before listening to online sermons and interviews”

That might help… yet there are gems in there is this quote is any indication…

“Christianity is not something you can grasp, it’s what changes how you grasp everything” – Peter Rollins

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  1. Borrowed Breath » Blog Archive » grasp    Jun 19 2009 / 3pm:

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